If Cats Ruled

Level B2 Grammar First Conditional Topic Cats
1

Lead-in

GoalWake interest, set mood.

Show 2-3 photos of cats causing chaos (knocking a glass off a table, sitting on a keyboard, ripping open a bag of treats). Ask: "What would happen if this were your cat?" Elicit a few quick guesses as a whole class, then ask: "What if your cat could talk for one day — what would it say?" Let students briefly discuss in pairs before moving on, to get them thinking in "if" situations before seeing the target language.

2

Set Context

GoalMeet the target language in natural use.

Students read a short text (5-6 lines) — a cat owner explaining:

"If my cat sees the door open, he will run outside. If I don't feed him on time, he will knock things off the shelf."
3

Discovery

GoalStudents find the pattern themselves.

In pairs, underline the "if" clause and the result clause in each sentence. Fill a 2-column table: If-clause (tense?) / Result (tense?). Teacher monitors, doesn't explain.

If-clause (tense?) Result (tense?)
4

Feedback

GoalBuild the rule together, fix gaps.

Elicit answers onto the board:

If + present simple, ... will + base verb.

Ask CCQs:

5

Controlled Practice

GoalPractise accurate form.

Gap-fill, 5 sentences about cats, e.g. "If a cat (be) hungry, it (meow) loudly." Check answers as a class.

  1. If a cat (be) hungry, it (meow) loudly.
  2. If it (rain), the cat (not go) outside.
  3. If you (open) the door, the cat (run) out.
  4. If the cat (see) a mouse, it (chase) it.
  5. If I (forget) to feed her, she (scratch) the sofa.
6

Freer Practice

GoalPersonal, communicative use.

In pairs, students write/say 3 real "If..." sentences about their own (or an imagined) cat, then share with the class.

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